Ray Henderson (1896-1970) was an influential American composer and songwriter, primarily known for his contributions to the musical theater genre during the early 20th century. He was a key figure in the Tin Pan Alley scene and is best remembered for his collaborations with lyricists Buddy DeSylva and Lew Brown. Henderson's most notable works include the musical "George Gershwin's Fascinating Rhythm," which featured songs like "Button Up Your Overcoat" and "The Birth of the Blues." He also composed for the hit musical "Good News," which introduced the popular song "Varsity Drag." His works often combined catchy melodies with clever lyrics, capturing the spirit of the Roaring Twenties. Henderson's impact on music is significant; he helped shape the sound of early American musical theater, blending jazz and popular music elements. His compositions have been covered and revived by numerous artists, reflecting the enduring appeal of his work. Henderson's legacy is evident in the continued popularity of his songs and their influence on subsequent generations of songwriters and composers in American music.